3,4-Difluoronitrobenzene exhibits a unique chemical structure characterized by a benzene ring substituted with two fluorine atoms at the 3 and 4 positions, along with a nitro group (-NO2) attached to the ring. This compound exhibits notable reactivity due to the electron-withdrawing nature of both the fluorine and nitro groups. The presence of these substituents induces an increase in electrophilicity, making the benzene ring more susceptible to nucleophilic attack. Consequently, 3,4-difluoronitrobenzene serves as a valuable intermediate in the synthesis of various organic compounds, particularly those with pharmacological applications.
- Its physical properties include a melting point of roughly 52 degrees Celsius and a boiling point of around 192 degrees Celsius.
- Additionally, it exhibits limited solubility in water but is dissolvable in common organic solvents.
The synthesis of 3,4-difluoronitrobenzene typically requires a multi-step process wherein includes the nitration of fluorobenzene followed by specific fluorination. This compound has been extensively investigated due to its potential applications in various fields, including pharmaceuticals, agrochemicals, and materials science.
Synthesis and Properties of 3,4-Difluoronitrobenzene
3,4-Difluoronitrobenzene exhibits a significant role in the realm of organic synthesis due to its unique structural characteristics. The synthesis of this compound can be achieved through various routes, with a commonly employed method involving the nitration of 1,2-difluorobenzene. This reaction typically utilizes a mixture of nitric acid and sulfuric acid as the nitrating agent, producing the desired 3,4-difluoronitrobenzene product.
The resulting compound exhibits distinct physicochemical properties that influence its reactivity and applications. Notably, the electron-withdrawing nature of the nitro group in 3,4-difluoronitrobenzene enhances its electrophilicity, making it susceptible to nucleophilic attack. This property renders it a versatile building block for the synthesis of complex organic molecules.
- Furthermore, the presence of fluorine atoms in the molecule contributes to its stability and dissolvability in various solvents.
CAS No. for 3,4-Difluoronitrobenzene: Identifying This Compound
When working with chemicals, accurately recognizing them is crucial for safety and correct results. A key tool in this process is the CAS Registry Number, a unique identifier assigned to every chemical compound. For 3,4-Difluoronitrobenzene, this number is essential for ensuring you are working with the correct substance.
The CAS No. for 3,4-Difluoronitrobenzene is 105387-96-3. This alphanumeric identifier can be used to locate information about the compound in databases and source materials. Understanding its properties, hazards, and safe handling procedures is essential when dealing with this chemical.
Applications of 3,4-Difluoronitrobenzene in Research
3,4-Difluoronitrobenzene exhibits a broad spectrum of applications in research. Its unique configuration and physical properties enable it to be utilized as a valuable building block in the synthesis of sophisticated organic compounds. Researchers exploit 3,4-difluoronitrobenzene for its adaptability in producing more info new materials with targeted properties. Furthermore, this molecule serves as a useful tool in the study of chemical processes. Its capabilities extend various research areas, including organic chemistry.
Safety Considerations for Handling 3,4-Difluoronitrobenzene
When working with 3,4-difluoronitrobenzene, it is essential to prioritize risk mitigation. This compound can be dangerous if not handled properly. Always perform operations in a well-ventilated area and don appropriate safety gear, including gloves, safety glasses, and a protective smock.
Before coming into contact with 3,4-difluoronitrobenzene, carefully review the hazard information provided by the supplier. This resource will provide detailed guidance on potential threats, first response, and storage procedures.
- Refrain from exposure with skin. In the event of exposure, immediately flush the affected area with copious amounts of clean water for at least 15 minutes.
- Store 3,4-difluoronitrobenzene in a well-ventilated place away from flammables and potentially reactive substances.
- Remove of 3,4-difluoronitrobenzene along with packaging in accordance with local regulations.
Spectral Characterization of 3,4-Difluoronitrobenzene
A spectral characterization of DFNB is crucial for understanding its chemical properties and potential applications.
IR|UV-Vis|NMR spectroscopy provides valuable information into the vibrational modes, electronic transitions, and molecular structure of this compound.
The distinct spectral features observed can be related to the presence of the nitro group, fluorine atoms, and benzene ring. Intensive spectral analysis reveals the influence of these substituents on the overall molecular polarity.
This in-depth spectral characterization improves our appreciation of DFNB and its potential role in various chemical systems.
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